The decision between a two-wheel alignment and a four-wheel alignment depends on the type of vehicle you have and the symptoms you're experiencing. Here's a general guideline to help you understand when each type of alignment may be necessary:
Front-Wheel Drive (FWD) Vehicles: For most front-wheel-drive vehicles, a two-wheel alignment is sufficient. This means only the front wheels are adjusted to the recommended specifications. A two-wheel alignment is typical for these vehicles, because it's the front wheels that are responsible for steering and transmitting power to the road. Adjusting the alignment of the front wheels ensures proper tracking, steering responsiveness, and even tire wear. While rear wheels may still be inspected, the primary focus is on aligning the front wheels to optimize handling and reduce tire-related issues.
Symptoms: If you notice steering issues, such as the vehicle pulling to one side, uneven tire wear on the front tires, or if you've recently replaced the front tires.
All-Wheel Drive (AWD) Vehicles: Most AWD vehicles require a four-wheel alignment because all four wheels contribute to the vehicle's stability and handling. AWD systems distribute power to both the front and rear axles, and misalignments can affect each wheel's individual contribution, potentially leading to issues like uneven tire wear and compromised handling. Aligning all four wheels ensures that the vehicle operates within the manufacturer's specifications, promoting optimal performance, tire longevity, and overall safety.
Four-Wheel Drive (4WD) Vehicles: Most 4WD vehicles require a four-wheel alignment for the same reason as all-wheel drive vehicles: all four wheels play a crucial role in maintaining proper alignment and steering control. In 4WD systems, power is delivered to both the front and rear axles, and misalignments can affect the vehicle's stability, tire wear, and overall performance. Aligning all four wheels ensures that each contributes uniformly to the vehicle's handling, promoting even tire wear and greater functionality across all driving conditions.
Symptoms: If you experience steering problems, uneven tire wear on multiple tires, or if you've replaced tires on both the front and rear axles.
Outside of experiencing symptoms of misalignment, it's a good idea to check your vehicle's alignment at the following times:
Suspension or Steering Component Replacement
Any time you replace suspension or steering components, it's advisable to get a wheel alignment. This ensures that the new components are properly calibrated, promoting optimal handling and tire wear.
Regular Maintenance
Periodic wheel alignments, as part of your vehicle's routine maintenance, can help prevent issues before they become noticeable. Proper alignment contributes to even tire wear and enhances overall driving performance.
Installing Tires
You don't want to start your tires off on a vehicle that's out of alignment, especially new tires or a more expense brand. Request an alignment inspection and adjustment if needed during installation, so you can give your tires a strong start and get more miles out of them.
It's important to note that modern alignment equipment often includes technology that allows for more precise adjustments. At Deltona Discount Tires in Egg Harbor Township, for example, we use a Hunter Laser Alignment System for an unmatched level of precision and quality.
When in doubt, consult your vehicle's manufacturer recommendations and the guidance of a qualified technician. Regularly checking and maintaining proper wheel alignment can extend the life of your tires and enhance overall driving safety and comfort.
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